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Face yoga2 min read

Gua sha: technique and hygiene

Choosing your stone, holding it, adjusting the pressure and keeping it clean.

By the Elumea team · Updated

Where does gua sha come from?

Gua sha comes from a traditional Chinese practice of scraping the body. The facial version, much gentler, uses a flat, smooth stone that you glide over oiled skin. It’s used to massage, to relax and to support circulation, with very light movements.

Choosing your tool

  • A stone that is smooth, with no cracks or chips, and rounded edges.
  • A notch to follow the jawbone, a long edge for the cheeks and neck, a curve for the eye area.
  • The material (rose quartz, jade, stainless steel) matters less than the finish. Steel is easy to clean and stays cool.

The right technique

  1. Clean, oiled skin. Without glide, the stone drags on the skin. A few drops of oil or a rich serum are enough.
  2. Stone almost flat. Tilt it at about fifteen degrees to the skin: the flatter it lies, the gentler the stroke.
  3. Light pressure. On the face, you just skim the surface. The neck can take a little more pressure, but never on the front of the throat.
  4. Always in the same direction. From the center outward and from bottom to top on the face, toward the collarbones on the neck.
  5. Three to five strokes per area, then move on to the next area.
  6. Start and finish with the neck, to support drainage.

What’s normal, and what isn’t

Slight redness that fades within a few minutes is common. Marks, tiny red dots or pain mean the pressure is too strong: lighten your touch. On the face, gua sha should stay comfortable from start to finish.

When to skip it

  • On irritated, damaged or sunburned skin, or during an inflammatory acne flare-up.
  • Over a pimple, a lesion or a raised mole.
  • After a cosmetic procedure, until your practitioner has given the go-ahead.
  • If you take anticoagulant medication or you bruise easily: ask your doctor’s advice first.

Hygiene

  • Wash your stone after every use with lukewarm water and mild soap, then dry it.
  • Store it away from dust, in a clean pouch.
  • Don’t share it.
  • A cracked or chipped stone needs replacing: a damaged edge can hurt your skin.

This article gives general guidance on wellbeing and cosmetic skincare. It does not replace the advice of a doctor, a dermatologist or a pharmacist.